fine structure of spectral lines

fine structure of spectral lines
Макаров: тонкая структура спектральных линий

Универсальный англо-русский словарь. . 2011.

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  • Fine-structure constant — The fine structure constant or Sommerfeld fine structure constant, usually denoted alpha ,, is the fundamental physical constant characterizing the strength of the electromagnetic interaction.It is a dimensionless quantity, and thus its numerical …   Wikipedia

  • Fine structure — Interference fringes, showing fine structure (splitting) of a cooled deuterium source, viewed through a Fabry Pérot étalon. In atomic physics, the fine structure describes the splitting of the spectral lines of atoms due to first order… …   Wikipedia

  • fine structure — /fuyn/, Physics. a group of lines that are observed in the spectra of certain elements, as hydrogen, and that are caused by various couplings of the azimuthal quantum number and the angular momentum quantum number. Cf. hyperfine structure. [1915… …   Universalium

  • Near edge X-ray absorption fine structure — NEXAFS (Near Edge X ray Absorption Fine Structure) is an element specific electron spectroscopic technique which is highly sensitive to bond angles, bond lengths and the presence of adsorbates. It is widely used in surface science and has also… …   Wikipedia

  • Spectral music — (or spectralism) refers to a musical composition practice where compositional decisions are often informed by the analysis of sound spectra. Computer based sound spectrum analysis using a Fast Fourier transform is one of the more common methods… …   Wikipedia

  • hyperfine structure — /huy peuhr fuyn , huy /, Physics. the splitting of the lines of an atomic spectrum, produced by the angular momentum of the nucleus of the atom. Cf. fine structure. [1925 30; HYPER + FINE1] * * * ▪ physics       in spectroscopy, the splitting of… …   Universalium

  • Karl Glitscher — (1886 ndash; 1945) was a German physicist who made contributions to quantum mechanics.EducationGlitscher studied under Arnold Sommerfeld at the Ludwig Maximilians University of Munich. For his doctoral dissertation, Sommerfeld asked Glitscher to… …   Wikipedia

  • Bohr model — In atomic physics, the Bohr model created by Niels Bohr depicts the atom as a small, positively charged nucleus surrounded by electrons that travel in circular orbits around the nucleus mdash;similar in structure to the solar system, but with… …   Wikipedia

  • Radar signal characteristics — A Radar System uses a Radio Frequency electromagnetic signal reflected from a target to determine information about that target. In any radar system, the signal transmitted and received will exhibit many of the characteristics described below.The …   Wikipedia

  • Stark effect — The Stark effect is the shifting and splitting of spectral lines of atoms and molecules due to the presence of an external static electric field. The amount of splitting and or shifting is called the Stark splitting or Stark shift. In general one …   Wikipedia

  • Arnold Sommerfeld — Infobox Scientist box width = 300px name = Arnold Sommerfeld |250px image width = 250px caption = Arnold Johannes Wilhelm Sommerfeld (1868 1951) birth date = birth date|df=yes|1868|12|5 birth place = Königsberg, Province of Prussia death date =… …   Wikipedia


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